Prostatitis — Treatment Options

Treatment for prostatitis varies depending on the type:

• Prescription antibiotics are the main treatment for acute and chronic prostatitis. Alpha-blockers may be prescribed if the patient has trouble urinating (urgency, frequency, diminished flow, or difficulty emptying the bladder). This type of medication relaxes the muscle fibers where the prostate joins the bladder (bladder neck).
• Over-the-counter pain relievers may also be used to relieve some of the discomfort associated with this condition.
• Many cases of chronic nonbacterial prostatitis respond to multidisciplinary approaches incorporating drugs, exercise, progressive relaxation and counseling.

The following tips may help control the symptoms of prostatitis:

• Drink a lot of water during the day.
• Go to the bathroom regularly.
• Limit or avoid eating spicy foods.
• Limit or avoid drinking alcohol and caffeine-containing beverages.
• Use a "split" bicycle seat to reduce pressure on the prostate if you are a cyclist.

Your doctor will help you determine which treatment is best for you.